What You Need to Know About Divorce in Michigan
What You Need to Know About Divorce in Michigan
If you’re considering ending your marriage, you’re not alone—and you’re not without support. Divorce can be emotionally and legally complex, especially when children or property are involved. In this blog, we’ll explain the divorce process in Michigan, outline key legal requirements, and help you understand your options so you can make informed decisions.
How to File for Divorce in Michigan
Michigan is a no-fault divorce state, which means you don’t need to prove wrongdoing like adultery or abuse. You only need to state that “the marriage has broken down irretrievably” and there’s no reasonable chance of reconciliation.
Basic Requirements:
– Residency: You or your spouse must have lived in Michigan for at least 180 days and in your county for at least 10 days before filing.
– Filing Location: File in the circuit court of the county where you or your spouse lives.
📝 Steps in the Michigan Divorce Process
1. File a Complaint for Divorce
One spouse (the plaintiff) files this legal document in circuit court.
2. Serve Your Spouse
Legal notice must be provided to the other party (defendant), usually through a process server or certified mail.
3. Response and Waiting Periods
Without children: Minimum 60-day waiting period
With children: Minimum 180-day waiting period
4. Negotiation or Mediation
You’ll work out agreements on property division, spousal support (alimony), child custody, and parenting time.
5. Court Appearance or Settlement
If uncontested, you may only need one court hearing. Contested divorces can require multiple appearances or even a trial.
6. Final Judgment of Divorce
The judge signs the judgment, making your divorce official and enforceable.
👨👩👧👦 Child Custody and Parenting Time
If children are involved, you’ll also need to address:
– Legal custody: Decision-making authority (can be joint or sole)
– Physical custody: Where the child lives
– Parenting time: The schedule for time with each parent
Michigan courts use the “best interests of the child” standard to guide all decisions.
💼 Division of Property and Debts in Michigan
Michigan follows equitable distribution, meaning assets and debts are divided fairly, though not necessarily 50/50. This includes:
– Real estate (including the family home)
– Retirement accounts
– Vehicles
– Credit card or loan debt
Factors like the length of the marriage, each spouse’s income, and contributions to the household are considered.
💡 Do You Need a Divorce Lawyer in Michigan?
While you can file for divorce on your own, working with an experienced divorce attorney in Grand Rapids, Holland, or Kalamazoo can help:
– Protect your parental rights
– Ensure a fair property division
– Navigate local court procedures
Especially in divorces involving children, significant assets, or high conflict, legal guidance is crucial.
📍 Serving Grand Rapids, Holland, Kalamazoo, and West Michigan
At Legacy Legal & Business Services PLC, we help individuals and families across West Michigan navigate divorce with clarity and compassion. Whether your case is amicable or contested, we’re here to advocate for your best interests every step of the way. For more information on Divorce visit our Divorce Services Page.
📞 Ready to Talk? We’re Here to Help
If you’re searching for a divorce lawyer in Grand Rapids MI or surrounding areas, contact us today on our website www.legacylegalbusiness.com or call (616) 681-0100 to schedule a free consultation. We’ll help you understand your options and move forward with confidence.
👉 Schedule a Consultation Now